Kimchi

Kimchi, like many things, gets better with age. While it takes time to ferment, it’s relatively effortless to make. My recipe stays close to the traditional version, though I’ve swapped daikon (large white radishes) for red radishes, which are easier to find. Daikon is milder, but red radishes work well with kimchi’s punchy flavour. If you can’t find gochugaru (red pepper powder) locally, it’s available online.

Kimchi
Kimchi

Makes approx 1kg

Hands-on Time 20 minutes (plus overnight to brine)

Fermentation time 1-2 weeks

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Ingredients

  • 1 Chinese cabbage

  • 1.5L filtered or bottled water

  • 125g coarse sea salt

  • 6 garlic cloves

  • Thumb-sized piece of root ginger

  • 200g radishes

  • 4 spring onions

  • 60g gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes)

  • 40ml fish sauce

  • 1 tbsp caster sugar

Equipment

  • Knife

  • Chopping board

  • 2 large mixing bowls

  • Spoon

  • Plate

  • Kitchen paper

  • Food processor

  • Spatula

  • Disposable gloves (optional but recommended)

  • 1.5L jar or container

  • Sealable food bag

  • 2 x 500ml jars with lids

Method

1. Brine the cabbage

  • Remove one outer leaf from the cabbage and set aside. Cut the cabbage in half lengthways.

  • Dissolve the salt in the water in a large bowl. Submerge the cabbage halves and the reserved leaf in the brine, pressing out any trapped air. Weigh down with a plate and leave to soak overnight (not in direct sunlight).

2. Prepare the kimchi paste

  • Drain the cabbage and pat dry with kitchen paper. Reserve the brine.

  • Pulse the garlic, ginger, and radishes in a food processor until coarse. Transfer to a large bowl.

  • Finely slice the spring onions and add to the bowl with the gochugaru, fish sauce, and sugar. Mix well with a spatula.

3. Coat the cabbage

  • Keep the cabbage halves whole or chop into large chunks.

  • Coat every part of the cabbage with the paste. For whole halves, spread the paste between each leaf by hand (use gloves if preferred). For chopped cabbage, mix thoroughly in the bowl.

4. Ferment the kimchi

  • Pack the coated cabbage tightly into the 1.5L jar, pressing down to remove air pockets.

  • Place the reserved cabbage leaf on top as a lid. Add a little brine if the mixture seems dry.

  • Fill a sealable food bag with water and place it in the jar as a weight.

  • Seal the jar and leave in a cupboard to ferment for at least 1 week.

5. Store the kimchi

  • After 1 week, taste the kimchi. If ready, transfer to smaller jars, pressing down to remove air. If not, ferment for up to another week.

  • Seal the jars and store in the fridge for up to 6 months.

Enjoy!

Related Recipes:

Kimchi Fried Rice

Kimchi
Kimchi